Pretty Baby (1978) Review: A Controversial and Thought-Provoking Drama
Introduction
“Pretty Baby,” directed by Louis Malle and released in 1978, is a provocative drama that explores themes of innocence, exploitation, and the human condition. The film stars Brooke Shields in a controversial role as Hattie, a young girl growing up in a brothel during the early 20th century. With a screenplay by Polly Platt, “Pretty Baby” delves into the complexities of its subject matter with a blend of sensitivity and rawness. This review will explore the film’s plot, characters, themes, and reception, as well as where you can watch it online.
Plot Overview
Set in New Orleans during the early 1910s, “Pretty Baby” follows Hattie, a 12-year-old girl who lives in a brothel run by her mother, Maddie (played by Susan Sarandon). Hattie’s life is marked by a juxtaposition of innocence and the harsh realities of her environment. The film examines her experiences as she grows up amidst the brothel’s clientele and staff, and the relationships she forms with the people around her.
Hattie’s world is upended when a wealthy photographer, **E.J. – ‘Eddie’ – (played by Keith Carradine), becomes interested in photographing her. Eddie’s presence brings both opportunities and complications for Hattie, leading to conflicts over her future and her autonomy. The film explores the impact of Eddie’s interest on Hattie and her relationships with those around her.
Characters and Performances
Brooke Shields delivers a notable performance as Hattie, capturing the character’s blend of innocence and awareness. Shields’ portrayal of Hattie is both sensitive and complex, reflecting the character’s struggles and resilience in an environment that challenges her sense of self.
Susan Sarandon plays Maddie, Hattie’s mother and the brothel’s owner. Sarandon’s performance adds depth to Maddie’s character, portraying her as both a caretaker and a businesswoman. The character’s conflicting motivations and emotions are central to the film’s exploration of family dynamics and exploitation.
Keith Carradine stars as Eddie, the photographer whose interest in Hattie creates tension and ethical dilemmas. Carradine’s portrayal of Eddie brings nuance to the character, reflecting his fascination with Hattie and his own moral ambiguities.
The supporting cast, including Antonio Fargas and Jane Alexander, contributes to the film’s portrayal of the brothel’s complex social dynamics and the impact of Hattie’s environment on her development.
Themes and Symbolism
“Pretty Baby” tackles several challenging themes:
Innocence and Exploitation: The film explores the loss of innocence in the context of exploitation. Hattie’s experiences in the brothel highlight the tension between her youthful innocence and the adult world that encroaches upon her.
Power Dynamics: The film examines the power dynamics between the characters, particularly the influence of Eddie’s interest in Hattie. The relationships within the brothel and the external forces impacting Hattie’s life reflect broader themes of control and manipulation.
Socioeconomic Disparities: The setting of the film underscores the socioeconomic disparities between the characters. The brothel represents a space where economic desperation and social marginalization intersect, impacting the lives of those who inhabit it.
Family and Identity: The film explores the concept of family within the context of the brothel, examining how unconventional family structures and personal identities are shaped by their environment.
Direction and Cinematography
Louis Malle’s direction ensures that “Pretty Baby” maintains a delicate balance between its provocative subject matter and its emotional core. Malle’s approach emphasizes the film’s themes while navigating the complexities of its narrative with sensitivity.
The cinematography, by Sacha Vierny, complements the film’s tone with its evocative visual style. The use of lighting and composition enhances the film’s portrayal of the brothel environment and contributes to its atmospheric and period-specific feel.
Reception and Impact
“Pretty Baby” was met with mixed to positive reviews from critics, who praised the film for its performances and its bold approach to sensitive themes. The film’s portrayal of a young girl in a brothel sparked controversy and debate, with discussions focusing on the ethics of depicting such subject matter and the impact on the audience.
Brooke Shields’ performance, in particular, was noted for its depth and maturity given her age at the time of filming. The film’s exploration of complex themes and its candid depiction of life in a brothel contributed to its reputation as a thought-provoking and controversial piece of cinema.
Where to Watch “Pretty Baby” Online
For those interested in watching “Pretty Baby,” here are some streaming and purchase options available in the United States:
1. Amazon Prime Video
- Availability: The film is available for rental or purchase on Amazon Prime Video.
- Rental Price: Approximately $3.99
- Purchase Price: Around $12.99
2. Apple iTunes
- Availability: “Pretty Baby” can be rented or purchased on Apple iTunes.
- Rental Price: Around $4.99
- Purchase Price: Approximately $14.99
3. Google Play Movies & TV
- Availability: The film is available for rental or purchase on Google Play Movies & TV.
- Rental Price: Roughly $3.99
- Purchase Price: Around $12.99
4. YouTube Movies
- Availability: “Pretty Baby” is also available on YouTube Movies for rent or purchase.
- Rental Price: Approximately $3.99
- Purchase Price: Around $12.99
5. Hulu
- Availability: The film may be available for streaming on Hulu.
- Subscription Required: Yes
Conclusion
“Pretty Baby” (1978) is a provocative and emotionally charged film that explores complex themes of innocence, exploitation, and human relationships. With strong performances from Brooke Shields, Susan Sarandon, and Keith Carradine, and a sensitive approach to its controversial subject matter, the film offers a thought-provoking viewing experience. Available on various streaming platforms, “Pretty Baby” continues to spark discussions and reflect on the challenges of depicting sensitive topics in cinema.
